Which country has the most Nobel Prize winners?
Currently, the United States has won the highest number of Nobel Prizes with 400 from 1901 to 2021. The nation with the next highest number of Nobel Prizes is the United Kingdom with 138.
Currently, the United States has won the highest number of Nobel Prizes with 400 from 1901 to 2021. The nation with the next highest number of Nobel Prizes is the United Kingdom with 138.
Switzerland-based International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is the only 3-time recipient of the Nobel Prize, being conferred with Peace Prize in 1917, 1944, and 1963. Further, the humanitarian institution's co-founder Henry Dunant won the first-ever Peace Prize in 1901.
If receiving a Nobel Prize is the highest recognition for a scientist, being awarded twice by the Swedish Academy of Sciences is an extraordinary fact that, so far, only four people can boast: Frederick Sanger, Linus Pauling, John Bardeen and Marie Curie.
Jewish scientists form the largest single religious or ethnic group of Nobel Prize winners from the United States. In fact, as of 1977, Jewish scientists represented 27% of the United States Nobel Prize winners while only representing 3% of the general population (Zuckerman, 1977).
In 1964 Martin Luther King, Jr. was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his dynamic leadership of the Civil Rights movement and steadfast commitment to achieving racial justice through nonviolent action.
Since 1957, there have been thirteen Chinese (including Chinese-born) winners of the Nobel Prize. The Nobel Prize is a Sweden-based international monetary prize. The award was established by the 1895 will and estate of Swedish chemist and inventor Alfred Nobel.
STOCKHOLM, Sept 15 (Reuters) - Winners of this year's Nobel Prizes will get an extra 1 million crowns, taking the total financial reward to 11 million Swedish crowns ($986,000), the Nobel Foundation, which administers the awards, said on Friday.
Yes, two: Montenegro and South Sudan! Countries don't get Nobel Prizes: individuals and organisations do. However, countries do often try to claim credit for prizes awarded to their citizens (sometimes rather dubiously, such as an attempt to claim Eric Kandel, who fled Austria as a child refugee, as a win for Austria).
Did Einstein win a Nobel Prize?
This material is available primarily for archival purposes.
The Curie family is a French-Polish family from which hailed a number of illustrious scientists. Pierre Curie, his Polish-born wife Marie Skłodowska-Curie, their daughter, Irène, and son-in-law, Frédéric Joliot-Curie, are its most prominent members. Five members of the family in total were awarded a Nobel Prize.
- Le Duc Tho. Born in Na Ham province of Vietnam, Le Duc Tho is a famous revolutionary, diplomat, and politician. ...
- Jean Paul Sartre. ...
- Boris Pasternak. ...
- Erik Axel Karlfeldt.
5 Facts About Marie Curie and the Winningest Nobel Prize Family in History. When Marie Curie and her husband Pierre won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1903, their older daughter Irène was just 6 years old.
When Hanoi was bombed at Christmastime on Kissinger's orders, Le Duc Tho agreed to an armistice. But when he received the Peace Prize together with Kissinger in the autumn of 1973, he refused to accept it, on the grounds that his opposite number had violated the truce.
John Bardeen is the only laureate to win the prize twice—in 1956 and 1972. William Lawrence Bragg was the youngest Nobel laureate in physics; he won the prize in 1915 at the age of 25. He was also the youngest laureate for any Nobel prize until 2014 (when Malala Yousafzai won the Nobel Peace Prize at age 17).
Of the 965 individual recipients of the Nobel Prize and the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences between 1901 and 2023, at least 214 have been Jews or people with at least one Jewish parent, representing 22% of all recipients.
| Country | Number of Nobel laureates (number of Nobel Prizes) |
|---|---|
| United States | 411 (413) |
| United Kingdom | 137 (138) |
| Germany | 115 |
| France | 75 (76) |
Experts in science funding agreed that the overabundance of American Nobel Prize winners is no coincidence. Basic science is where the biggest long-term breakthroughs come from, and Nobel Prizes tend to recognize those breakthroughs.
It's a rare occurance when a person has the distinction of winning both a Nobel Prize and an Oscar Trophy, except on two occasions. This rarest of rare feat was accomplished by Irish playwright George Bernard Shaw and American musician-songwriter Bob Dylan.
Did MLK get Nobel Prize?
At the age of thirty-five, Martin Luther King, Jr., was the youngest man to have received the Nobel Peace Prize.
Marie Skłodowska Curie, a Polish-French physicist and chemist, was the first woman to receive a Nobel Prize and the only woman to receive two Nobel prizes. While studying uranium's rays, she discovered new elements and named them polonium and radium.
As of November 2022, Nobel Prizes had been awarded to 954 individuals, of whom 17 were Black recipients (1.7% of the 954 individual recipients).
China's scientists have so far failed to win a Nobel Prize. Political interfer- ence, certain aspects of cultural heritage, and a problematic value system have arguably been major contributing factors.
In a 2004 paper, researcher Cong Cao argued that China's inability to win a science Nobel was due to a combination of poor investment, the lingering effects of the Cultural Revolution, and the Confucian norms of behavior. There is also still a certain sense of isolation.
