U.S. Relations With Lithuania - United States Department of State (2024)

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More information about Lithuania is available on theLithuania Pageand from other Department of State publications and other sources listed at the end of this fact sheet.

U.S.-LITHUANIA RELATIONS

The U.S. and Lithuania share a history as valued Allies and strong partners. The United States established diplomatic relations with Lithuania in 1922, following its declaration of independence during World War I. Lithuania was forcibly annexed by the Soviet Union in 1940 during World War II. In 1990, Lithuania proclaimed its renewed independence and international recognition followed. The United States never recognized the forcible incorporation of Lithuania into the Soviet Union, and it views the present Government of Lithuania as the legal continuation of the interwar republic.

After Lithuania regained its independence, the United States worked closely with the country to help it rebuild its democratic institutions and a market economy. The U.S. welcomed Lithuania’s accession to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and the European Union (EU) in 2004. As a NATO Ally and EU member, Lithuania has become a strong, effective partner committed to promoting democratic principles at home and abroad. Lithuania has helped the people of other young European nations develop and strengthen civil institutions.

U.S. Assistance to Lithuania

In FY 2019, the United States provided Lithuania with approximately $88 million in security assistance to help Lithuania develop defensive capabilities, increase the NATO interoperability of its forces, and educate its military officers.

Bilateral Economic Relations

Lithuania is a dynamic European economy with growing commercial opportunities for U.S. businesses. In 2018, the United States was Lithuania’s 5th largest export partner, with more than USD 1.9 billion in total trade. Steps undertaken during the country’s accession to the EU and NATO, and later to the Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development, helped improve Lithuania’s legal, tax, and customs systems, which has aided economic and commercial sector development. Lithuania ranked 14th (out of 190 countries) in the 2019 World Bank’s Ease of Doing Business Report. The United States and Lithuania have signed an agreement on bilateral trade and intellectual property protection and a bilateral investment treaty. Lithuania participates in the Visa Waiver Program, which allows nationals of participating countries to travel to the United States for certain business or tourism purposes for stays of 90 days or less without obtaining a visa.

Lithuania’s Membership in International Organizations

Lithuania and the United States belong to a number of the same international organizations, including the United Nations, NATO, the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, and the World Trade Organization.

Bilateral Representation

Principal embassy officials are listed in the Department’s Key Officers List.

Lithuania maintains anembassyin the United States at 2622 16th Street NW, Washington, DC 20009, tel: (202) 234-5860.

More information about Lithuania is available from the Department of State and other sources, some of which are listed here:

CIA World Factbook Lithuania Page
U.S. Embassy
History of U.S. Relations With Lithuania
U.S. Census Bureau Foreign Trade Statistics
Export.gov International Offices Page
Library of Congress Country Studies
Travel Information

U.S. Relations With Lithuania - United States Department of State (2024)

FAQs

U.S. Relations With Lithuania - United States Department of State? ›

U.S.-Lithuania Relations

Which U.S. state has the most Lithuanians? ›

Lithuanian Americans refers to American citizens and residents who are Lithuanian and were born in Lithuania, or are of Lithuanian descent. New Philadelphia, Pennsylvania has the largest percentage of Lithuanian Americans (20.8%) in its population in the United States.

Is Lithuania an ally? ›

Lithuania's membership in NATO

On 29 March 2004, Lithuania became a member of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation It is a defensive union based on political and military cooperation of sovereign states.

When did U.S. recognize Lithuania? ›

History. A Lithuanian poster from 1922 celebrating the recognition of Lithuania by the United States. The United States established diplomatic relations with Lithuania on 28 July 1922. During World War II, Lithuania was at various times occupied by the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany.

How many Americans speak Lithuanian? ›

The population of Lithuania is 2.8 million, with 96% of Lithuanians speaking the Lithuanian language. There are a total of 3 million speakers worldwide; outside of Lithuania, there are approximately 200,000 speakers across the United States, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Norway, and Spain.

Why is Lithuania important to the US? ›

U.S.-Lithuania Relations

The U.S. and Lithuania share a history as valued Allies and strong partners. The United States established diplomatic relations with Lithuania in 1922, following its declaration of independence during World War I. Lithuania was forcibly annexed by the Soviet Union in 1940 during World War II.

Can a US citizen live in Lithuania? ›

Non-EU nationals moving to Lithuania need to apply for and obtain a D visa (long-stay visa) if they plan on staying for longer than three months (90 days). Usually, this type of visa is issued for individuals who want to work, live, study, or reunite with their family members in Lithuania.

Who are Lithuania's best friends? ›

Poland is the closest culturally to Lithuania - shared history, same values, same historical impact of the Roman Catholic Church.

Is the US Army in Lithuania? ›

Since 2019, U.S. Army battalions have been positioned in Lithuania, where a base in the town of Pabrade serves as a hub.

Is Lithuania allies with Ukraine? ›

Lithuania is a faithful ally and a reliable partner of Ukraine on its way to European and Euro-Atlantic integration.

What did Lithuania used to be called? ›

Early history. The first known reference to Lithuania as “Litua” (in Lithuanian, Lietuva) comes from a record of Saint Bruno's loss of life in the annals of the Quedlinburg Chronicle and is dated March 9, 1009.

What is Lithuania known for? ›

The uniqueness of its location is revealed in the variety of architecture, history, art, folk tales, local crafts, and even the restaurants of the capital city, Vilnius. Lithuania was the last European country to embrace Roman Catholicism and has one of the oldest living languages on earth.

What is the official language in Lithuania? ›

Since 1991, the official language of Lithuania is the Baltic language of Lithuanian, a language closely related to Latvian. More than 80% of the country's 3.8m population speaks Lithuanian as their first language. Minority languages include Belarusian (1.5%), Polish (7.7%), Russian (8%).

What language is most like Lithuanian? ›

The language most closely related to Lithuanian is Latvian, spoken by 1,344,000 speakers in Latvia in the early 1980s and about 156,000 abroad, mostly in the United States.

Are Lithuanians Slavic or German? ›

The name "Lietuva", or Lithuania, might be derived from the word "lietava," for a small river, or "lietus," meaning rain (or land of rain). Lithuanians are neither Slavic nor Germanic, although the union with Poland and Germanic and Russian colonization and settlement left cultural and religious influences.

What are the top 3 languages spoken in Lithuania? ›

It is a Baltic language written in Latin script. The Lithuanian language is the oldest Indo-European language still spoken and is considered one of the oldest languages in the entire world with a linguistic history of 5,000 years! In addition, Russian and Polish are also spoken in Lithuania.

Where do the most Lithuanians live? ›

They are native to Lithuania, where they number around 2,378,118 people. Another two millions make up the Lithuanian diaspora, largely found in countries such as the United States, United Kingdom, Brazil, Russia, and Canada.

Why are there so many Lithuanians in Chicago? ›

By the late 1800s, Lithuanians had begun immigrating to America in large numbers. They were attracted to Chicago by the availability of jobs for able-bodied people. They came with a strong work ethic and provided muscle for the "City of Big Shoulders."

What US state is the size of Lithuania? ›

Currently, Lithuania covers an area of about 65,300 km2 (25,200 sq mi). About the size of West Virginia, it is larger than Belgium, Denmark, Latvia, the Netherlands, or Switzerland.

Where did Lithuanians settle in America? ›

In the United States, they first settled near the coal mines in the state of Pennsylvania and worked in sewing factories in New England (Baltimore and Boston) or Chicago stockyards. Working hard, Lithuanians saved money, built churches, organised societies, clubs, political, social, religious, and sports organisations.

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